In File Explorer, when I set a file's attributes to Read-Only, it says "R". But when do this to a folder, it just says "D", no difference. Is this normal? Can it be changed so that the attributes of the folder are shown?
11 Answer
Windows is inconsistent in the setting and display of directory (folder) attributes. As shown below in Windows 10 v. 1803 (OS Build 17134.112):
- The Read-only attribute of a folder can be set using the command-line option
+r. - The Read-only attribute of a folder is displayed in the CMD prompt as
Rmeaning Read-only. - In Windows Explorer,
Attributesare displayed asRD, meaning Read-only and Directory. - Right-clicking on the folder and selecting Properties displays only the
Read-onlyattributes of the folder's contents. - Changing the
Read-onlyattribute in the Properties dialog affects only the folder's contents.
That said, marking the folder Read-only has little utility in Windows. Any files created in the folder have their own attributes rather than that of the parent folder. By changing the Read-only attribute of a folder in the Properties dialog, though, you can choose to make all contained files Read-only.
Also note that Windows seems to blithely ignore the Read-only attribute of a folder, in that any attempt to insert, delete or modify files in that folder is processed without warning.